General Knowledge Class 9 - Current Affairs Notes

Current Affairs

Welcome to the chapter on Current Affairs for Class 9. In this chapter, you will learn about important events and news from India and around the world. By the end of this chapter, you will be able to discuss recent happenings and understand their importance.

Introduction

Current affairs are events and news that are happening now or have happened recently. Knowing about current affairs helps you stay updated and aware of the world around you.

Why Are Current Affairs Important?

• They help you understand what is happening in your country and the world.
• They are useful for exams, quizzes, and interviews.
• They help you become a responsible and informed citizen.

Recent National Events

• India successfully launched the Gaganyaan test mission for its first human spaceflight program.
• The Lok Sabha Elections 2024 were held, and a new government was formed.
• India hosted the G20 Summit in New Delhi, bringing together leaders from around the world.
• The National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 continues to be implemented in schools and colleges.

Recent International Events

• The Paris Olympics 2024 preparations are underway, with athletes from all over the world getting ready to compete.
• The United Nations continues to work on climate change and peacekeeping missions.
• New scientific discoveries in medicine and technology are making headlines globally.

Awards and Achievements

• Indian scientists and students won medals at international science and math olympiads.
• Indian athletes performed well in the Asian Games 2023 and other international sports events.
• Several Indian films and artists received awards at global film festivals.

Science and Technology

• India launched new satellites for communication and weather forecasting.
• Advances in artificial intelligence and robotics are changing the way we live and work.
• Electric vehicles and renewable energy are becoming more popular in India and worldwide.

Practice Questions

1. What is the name of India’s first human spaceflight program?
2. Where was the G20 Summit 2023 held?
3. Name one recent achievement by Indian athletes.
4. Why are current affairs important for students?
5. What is the focus of the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020?

Challenge Yourself

• Make a scrapbook of important news headlines from this month.
• Discuss a recent event with your friends or family and share your thoughts.

Did You Know?

• India is one of the few countries to have reached Mars with its Mangalyaan mission.
• The United Nations was founded in 1945 to promote peace and cooperation among countries.

Glossary

• Current Affairs: News and events happening now.
• Summit: A meeting of leaders from different countries.
• Policy: A plan or rule made by the government.

Answers to Practice Questions

1. Gaganyaan
2. New Delhi, India
3. Winning medals at the Asian Games 2023 (or any recent achievement)
4. They help students stay informed and do well in exams and quizzes.
5. To improve education and make learning better for all students.

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Stay updated with current affairs to become a smart and informed citizen!