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English Class 2 - Conjunctions Notes

Comprehensive study notes for Class 2 - Conjunctions olympiad preparation

Conjunctions

Welcome to the chapter on Conjunctions for Class 2. In this chapter, you will learn what conjunctions are, how to use them in sentences, and why they are important in English. By the end of this chapter, you will be able to join words and sentences using conjunctions like "and", "but", and "or"!

Introduction

Conjunctions are joining words. They help us connect words, phrases, or sentences to make our writing and speaking smoother.

Common Conjunctions

  • and – joins similar ideas or things.
    Example: I have a pen and a pencil.
  • but – shows a difference or contrast.
    Example: She is tall but her brother is short.
  • or – gives a choice.
    Example: Do you want tea or milk?

Using Conjunctions in Sentences

Conjunctions help us join two words or sentences together.

  • I like apples and bananas.
  • He wanted to play but it was raining.
  • Would you like juice or water?

Fun Activity: Join the Sentences!

Take two short sentences and join them using "and", "but", or "or". Example: I have a dog. I have a cat. → I have a dog and a cat.

Summary

  • Conjunctions are joining words.
  • We use "and" to add, "but" to show difference, and "or" to give a choice.
  • Conjunctions make sentences clear and interesting.

Practice Questions

  1. Join these sentences using "and": I like cake. I like ice cream.
  2. Join these sentences using "but": The sun is hot. The water is cold.
  3. Join these sentences using "or": Do you want an apple? Do you want a banana?
  4. Fill in the blank: She is tired ___ she is happy. (and/but/or)
  5. Write a sentence using "or".

Challenge Yourself

  • Write three sentences using different conjunctions.
  • Make a poster showing how to use "and", "but", and "or".

Did You Know?

  • Conjunctions are also called "joining words".
  • There are many other conjunctions like "because", "so", and "if".

Glossary

  • Conjunction: A word that joins words or sentences.
  • Sentence: A group of words that tells something.
  • Choice: Picking between two or more things.
  • Contrast: Showing how things are different.

Answers to Practice Questions

  1. I like cake and ice cream.
  2. The sun is hot but the water is cold.
  3. Do you want an apple or a banana?
  4. but
  5. (Example: Do you want to play or read?)

Use conjunctions to join your words and make your sentences shine!

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