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English Class 3 - Adjectives And-Conjunctions Notes

Comprehensive study notes for Class 3 - Adjectives And-Conjunctions olympiad preparation

Adjectives and Conjunctions

Welcome to the chapter on Adjectives and Conjunctions for Class 3. In this chapter, you will learn what adjectives and conjunctions are, how to use them in sentences, and why they are important in English. By the end of this chapter, you will be able to describe things better and join sentences using conjunctions!

Introduction

Adjectives help us describe nouns, making our sentences more interesting. Conjunctions are words that join two words or sentences together. Let’s learn how to use both!

Adjectives

Adjectives are describing words. They tell us more about a person, place, animal, or thing.

  • The blue sky
  • A tall building
  • Three happy children
  • A delicious cake

Using Adjectives in Sentences

  • The old man walks slowly.
  • She wore a beautiful dress.
  • We saw a large elephant at the zoo.

Conjunctions

Conjunctions are joining words. They connect words, phrases, or sentences. Common conjunctions are and, but, or, because, and so.

  • and – joins similar ideas (I like apples and oranges.)
  • but – shows difference (She is small but strong.)
  • or – gives a choice (Do you want tea or coffee?)
  • because – gives a reason (He is happy because he won.)
  • so – shows result (It was raining, so we stayed inside.)

Using Conjunctions in Sentences

  • I want a sandwich and juice.
  • She tried hard but did not win.
  • You can play outside or read a book.
  • He was tired so he went to bed early.
  • I am smiling because I am happy.

Fun Activity: Describe and Join!

Pick an object and describe it using adjectives. Then, join two sentences about it using a conjunction. Example: The ball is round and red.

Summary

  • Adjectives describe nouns.
  • Conjunctions join words or sentences.
  • Using both makes your English better!

Practice Questions

  1. Write a sentence using the adjective "soft".
  2. Join these sentences with "and": I have a pencil. I have an eraser.
  3. Use "but" in a sentence.
  4. Describe your favorite food using two adjectives.
  5. Join these sentences with "because": She is laughing. She heard a joke.

Challenge Yourself

  • Write five sentences using different conjunctions.
  • Find five adjectives in your English textbook and use them in sentences.

Did You Know?

  • "And" is one of the most used words in English!
  • Adjectives make stories more interesting and colorful.

Glossary

  • Adjective: A word that describes a noun.
  • Conjunction: A word that joins words or sentences.
  • Noun: A naming word (person, place, animal, or thing).
  • Sentence: A group of words that tells something.

Answers to Practice Questions

  1. (Example: The pillow is soft.)
  2. I have a pencil and I have an eraser.
  3. (Example: She is tired but she is smiling.)
  4. (Example: My favorite food is spicy and tasty.)
  5. She is laughing because she heard a joke.

Use adjectives and conjunctions to make your sentences clear and interesting!

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