ICT Class 5 - Using Windows-7 Notes

Comprehensive study notes for Class 5 - Using Windows-7 olympiad preparation

Using Windows 7

Welcome to the chapter on Using Windows 7 for Class 5. In this chapter, you will learn about the Windows 7 operating system, how to use its features, and how it helps you work on a computer. By the end of this chapter, you will be able to start, use, and explore Windows 7 confidently!

Introduction

Windows 7 is an operating system made by Microsoft. It helps you use your computer easily by showing pictures, buttons, and menus on the screen.

Starting Windows 7

  • Turn on your computer.
  • Wait for Windows 7 to load. You will see the desktop.
  • The desktop has icons, the taskbar, and the Start button.

Parts of the Windows 7 Screen

  • Desktop: The main screen with icons.
  • Icons: Small pictures that open programs and files.
  • Taskbar: The bar at the bottom that shows open programs.
  • Start Button: The button at the bottom left to open menus and programs.

Using the Start Menu

  • Click the Start button to see the Start menu.
  • You can open programs, documents, and settings from here.
  • You can also shut down or restart your computer from the Start menu.

Opening and Closing Programs

  • Double-click an icon to open a program.
  • To close a program, click the X button at the top right corner.

Working with Windows

  • You can move, resize, and minimize windows.
  • Click and drag the title bar to move a window.
  • Click the square button to maximize or restore a window.
  • Click the dash button to minimize a window to the taskbar.

Fun Activity: Explore Your Desktop!

Find and name five icons on your desktop. Open the Start menu and try to open a program like Paint or Calculator.

Summary

  • Windows 7 is an operating system for computers.
  • The desktop, icons, taskbar, and Start button help you use your computer.
  • You can open, close, and move programs easily.

Practice Questions

  1. What is the Start button used for?
  2. How do you open a program?
  3. Name two things you see on the desktop.
  4. How do you close a window?
  5. What does the taskbar show?

Challenge Yourself

  • Draw and label the Windows 7 desktop with the Start button, icons, and taskbar.
  • List three programs you can open from the Start menu.

Did You Know?

  • Windows 7 was released in 2009 by Microsoft.
  • You can change your desktop background in Windows 7!

Glossary

  • Operating System: The main program that runs your computer.
  • Desktop: The main screen you see after starting your computer.
  • Icon: A small picture that opens a program or file.
  • Taskbar: The bar at the bottom that shows open programs.

Answers to Practice Questions

  1. To open menus, programs, and settings.
  2. Double-click the icon or select from the Start menu.
  3. Icons, taskbar (any two: Start button, desktop background).
  4. Click the X button at the top right corner.
  5. It shows open programs and files.

Explore Windows 7 and learn new things on your computer every day!